Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is an umbrella term for a group of conditions affecting the heart and blood vessels. It’s the leading cause of death globally, according to the World Health Organization (WHO) [1]. But within this category, there are different types of CVD. So, which one reigns supreme as the most common?
Coronary Artery Disease: The Top Contender
The most common amongst all cardiovascular diseases is coronary artery disease (CHD) [2]. This condition occurs when plaque, a fatty buildup, narrows the arteries supplying blood to your heart muscle. Plaque formation is a sneaky culprit, often developing silently over time. When plaque restricts blood flow, it can lead to chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, and even a heart attack.
Why is Coronary Artery Disease So Common?
Several factors contribute to CHD’s prevalence. Some are controllable, while others are not. Here’s a breakdown:
- Controllable risk factors: High blood pressure, high cholesterol, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, smoking, and excessive alcohol consumption all increase CHD risk [3].
- Uncontrollable risk factors: Age, family history of heart disease, and genetics also play a role.
The Importance of Prevention and Early Detection
The good news is that many CHD risk factors can be managed through a healthy lifestyle. Eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, and not smoking can significantly reduce your risk. Early detection is also crucial. Regular checkups with your doctor can identify potential problems before they become serious.
Making Your Heart Health a Priority at Healthway
Healthway Medical Network understands the importance of keeping your heart healthy. Our team of dedicated professionals, including cardiologists at our pilot hospital, Healthway QualiMed Hospital Santa Rosa, can provide comprehensive preventive care, risk factor management, and advanced cardiac treatment options. We offer a caring and compassionate environment where you can feel confident taking charge of your heart health. Schedule an appointment with us today and let’s create a personalized plan to keep your heart beating strong!
Sources:
- [1] World Health Organization
- [2] New York State Department of Health
- [3] American Heart Association
A note to the reader
While Healthway Medical Network provides access to past articles, it is crucial to remember when these information has been updated and that these are not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor for accurate and personalized guidance.